The Vodun Coast: Nigeria, Ghana, Togo and Benin
Histories that have shaped the world, complex cultures that continue to evolve. Off-the-grid villages, verdant countryside, and some of West Africa’s most dynamic urban areas. Eleven days, four countries, and one of the most significant religious festivals in West Africa as the climax.
This route moves west from Lagos along the historic slave coast, cuts inland to the Dahomey kingdom at Abomey, swings north into Togo’s hill country at Kpalimé, and dips into Ghana before looping back through Lome and down to Ouidah for the Vodun Days festival on January 10th.
Heading West from Lagos
Please see our philosophy on itineraries. Changes can be made depending on local conditions, spontaneous discoveries, and the considerations of the group. Nothing is set in stone.
Day 1 – Lagos to Porto Novo
The Route: Drive east out of Lagos, cross the land border into Benin at Seme, then turn north to Porto Novo
The Plan: Day 1 is primarily a travel day. It is also New Year’s Day. If Lagos is ever slow, it might be today, but the border will be staffed by people who were up until the early hours and the road will reflect all of that. Getting out of Lagos and through the Seme border crossing is the job. How much of Porto Novo we see depends entirely on what time we arrive. If we get in with daylight to spare, we plan to walk the Afro-Brazilian quarter and find the Great Mosque, two of the most architecturally distinctive stops in the city. If the road and the border eat the day, Porto Novo at night and a cold drink is also a perfectly good outcome.
Where We Stay: Guesthouse in Porto Novo.
Day 2 – Porto Novo to Ganvie
The Route: Morning in Porto Novo and the surrounding villages, then by boat across Lake Nokoue to Ganvie, overnight on the water.
The Plan: We use the morning to get further into the region. We head just outside the city to Adjara, a community known for its traditional vodun objects and tam-tam drum carvers, where you can watch artisans shaping hardwood and tuning the skins with fire. From there, a boat trip on the Black River, a narrow forest waterway navigated by pole boat through mangrove and palm on the edge of the city. In the afternoon we take a boat from Porto Novo across Lake Nokoue to Ganvie. The name means “we survived.” The Tofinu people built this village on stilts in the lake in the 16th century to escape the reach of the Dahomey slave traders, whose religious beliefs prohibited conflict on sacred water. Around 30,000 people still live here today, moving between stilt houses by pirogue for everything — school, market, visiting neighbours. A quick boat tour can feel a bit empty and at times you can feel like an unwanted guest. But if you slow down, put the camera away, and talk to people instead, it is a really interesting place. Getting paddled up to a woman selling beignets she has just cooked in her boat is a really amazing experience. That is why we stay overnight.
Where We Stay: Basic guesthouse on stilts in Ganvie, wooden walls, mosquito nets, lake views, fresh fish from the water.
Inland to a former Kingdom
Day 3 – Ganvie to Abomey
The Route: Boat back from Ganvie to Abomey-Calavi on the mainland, collected by vehicle, with a stop in Allada before continuing north to Abomey.
The Plan: We are collected in Abomey-Calavi and drive north toward Abomey. On the way, we stop in Allada, where a statue stands in the centre of town marking a specific thread of history that runs from this small Beninese town all the way to the Haitian Revolution. Toussaint Louverture, the man who led the first successful slave revolt in the Americas and founded Haiti, was the son of a man enslaved here in Allada and shipped across the Atlantic. That connection, between this quiet town and one of the most significant moments in the history of the Americas, is worth a few minutes. From there we continue to Abomey, the historical core of this entire trip. From 1625 to 1900, twelve successive kings of the Dahomey kingdom each built their palace within the same earthen-walled enclosure, a UNESCO World Heritage site covering 47 hectares. The Historical Museum holds royal thrones, ceremonial weapons, sacrificial altars, and the famous appliqued tapestries depicting the kingdom’s wars and rituals. The throne of Ghezo, placed over the skulls of four enemies, is here. We plan to spend a good amount of time on site with a local guide, followed by an evening in Abomey town.
Where We Stay: Guesthouse in Abomey
Day 4 – Abomey to Kpalime, Togo
The Route: Drive west from Abomey, cross into Togo at the Aplahoué/Tohoun border, then continue west through Notse to Kpalime in the Plateaux Region.
The Plan: We make a brief stop in Notse, the ancestral cradle of the Ewe people. The ancient earthen walls built by the tyrant King Agorkoli still partially stand. It was through these walls that the Ewe people broke and dispersed across what is now Togo and Ghana, founding the very region we are heading into. A quick walk, a look at the walls, and we move on. On arrival in Kpalime our local guide will meet us and show us the town and set us up for the following day in the hills.
Where We Stay: Guesthouse in Kpalime, two nights.
Optional activities
The Bijagos Islands will offer plenty of optional activities, including world class fishing, boating, bird-watching and discovery of the wildlife on the island of Orango.
Into the Hills
Day 5 – Kpalime
Today we split based on preference. Experienced riders can hire motorbikes and spend the day exploring the surrounding hills at their own pace. The road up Mount Kloto winds through coffee and cocoa farms and traditional Ewe villages before reaching Chateau Viale, a colonial-era castle that became the presidential retreat under Togo’s long-ruling President Eyadema, and has sat in slow decay since his death in 2005. Views over the hills from the tower are worth the climb. For those who prefer to stay on foot, we arrange a guided hike through the mountain forest trails with a local who knows the region’s medicinal plants. The two groups come back together for lunch at a local restaurant before visiting some of the waterfalls in the hills on the way back into Kpalime.
Where we Stay: Guesthouse in Kpalime.
Day 6 – Kpalime to Atimpoku, Ghana
The Route: Drive west from Kpalime, cross into Ghana at the Kpedze border, stop at Amedzofe in the Volta Region, then continue south to Atimpoku on the Volta River.
The Plan: Once across the border we head up into the hills to Amedzofe, Ghana’s highest human settlement, perched in the Togo mountain ranges. The canopy walkway here is built directly alongside the Ote waterfalls, 259 steps down into the forest and one of the only walkways in West Africa that puts you face to face with a waterfall. We allow good time here before dropping south through the Volta Region to Atimpoku. The Adomi Bridge spans the river here, Ghana’s longest suspension bridge, opened in 1957 by Kwame Nkrumah and featured on Ghanaian stamps and currency. We walk the bridge, watch the river traffic below, and spend a quiet evening on the Volta.
Where we Stay: Riverside accommodation in Atimpoku.
Back to the Coast
Day 7 – Atimpoku to Accra
The Route: Drive south from Atimpoku to Accra.
The Plan: We arrive in Accra and have lunch before heading to the Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park, the final resting place of Ghana’s first president and the man who led the first sub-Saharan African country to independence in 1957. From there we continue to Jamestown, Accra’s oldest district, where our local contacts will take us on a walk through the neighbourhood. There is no better way to see Jamestown than with people who grew up here.
Where We Stay: Guesthouse in Accra
Day 8 – Accra to Lome, Togo
The Route:Drive east from Accra and cross back into Togo at the Aflao/Lome border.
The Plan: Arrive in Lome and go directly to the Akodessewa fetish market, the largest market of its kind on the continent, where ritual objects and traditional medicines are sold for use by local vodun practitioners. This is a functioning market serving the local community, not a tourist display. From there the central market, one of the best places in West Africa to buy cloth, with stalls of wax print, kente, and local fabrics. Good evening food scene on the waterfront.
Where We Stay: Guesthouse in Lome
Vodun Days Festival
Day 9 – Lome to Ouidah to Cotonou
The Route: Drive east from Lome, re-enter Benin, and follow the coastal route to Ouidah, then on to Cotonou.
The Plan: We follow the Route des Pecheurs, a coastal track running between the Atlantic and calm lagoons, lined with coconut palms and small fishing settlements. This is the historic slave coast. Ouidah was one of the largest transatlantic slave trading posts in West Africa and the crumbling Afro-Portuguese architecture gives the town a particular weight. We plan to stop at the Portuguese Fort, walk the Route des Esclaves, and end at the Gate of No Return on the beach. The Vodun Days festival will already be in full swing by the time we arrive. We then continue to Cotonou for the night.
Where We Stay: Guesthouse in Cotonou.
Day 10 – Vodun Days — Ouidah
The Plan: Vodun Days is a country wide celebration with the nexus being Ouidah. What started as a national day of traditional religion has become one of the biggest events on the West African calendar. The small town explodes with colour, music, drumming, and performance across several sites, each offering a window into the traditional beliefs of this region. This is not voodoo as it has been portrayed in popular culture. Vodun is an ancient animist religion rooted in the belief that spirits inhabit the natural world and the ancestors remain present among the living. It was carried across the Atlantic with enslaved people and took root in Haiti, Brazil, and Louisiana, where it evolved into the forms we know today. Seeing it here, at its source, is something else entirely. Zangbeto, the guardians of the night, and Egungun figures move through the crowds. We spend the full day here before transferring back to Cotonou in the evening. For those with energy left, there is a massive beach concert that runs into the early hours. We can arrange transport for anyone who wants to go.
Where we Stay: Guesthouse in Cotonou.
Day 11 - End of Trip
The trip ends in Cotonou. Before departures we visit the Amazone statue on the Boulevard de la Marina, a 30-metre bronze monument unveiled in 2022 honouring the Agojie, the all-female military regiment of the Kingdom of Dahomey. The Agojie served as elite warriors and royal guards from the 17th century until the late 19th century. They fought with a ferocity that unnerved everyone who encountered them and left a legacy that has outlasted the kingdom itself. From there we walk the graffiti wall along the port, a kilometre-long open air mural created by local and international artists depicting Benin’s history from the Dahomey kingdom to the present day. It is a good way to close out the trip. For those with time before departure, the Dantokpa Market is one of the largest open air markets in West Africa and worth a few hours, particularly its local ritual and fetish section.
You can plan your return flight from Cotonou for this evening. If you are traveling further in the region, we can make recommendations and offer guidance.
What to Expect
This trip takes place before the hot season really picks up. That said, unless you live at a similar latitude, it will likely be much warmer than you are used to — the sun in this part of the world is no joke. Expect daytime highs from 31°-33°C (88°F to 91°F) with mornings and evenings that are cooler. While the humidity is generally less intense at this time of year, we are still in the tropics and we will often be on the coast. Normally, it does not rain in January, but like everywhere else, the climate is changing, and we did have a bit of rain during the 2026 edition of the trip.
Clients on the trip will received a pre-departure PDF with a packing guide for this trip.
We will encounter an astonishing diversity of languages on this trip. In fact, the local languages are difficult to count. We are guaranteed to cross paths with many speakers of Yoruba, Ewe, Ga, Twi, and Fon, amongst others. In Nigeria and Ghana, English is the official language, while it is French in Togo and Benin. We work with English-language guides throughout these 4 countries so you will always have someone that can help you translate or communicate. In both Togo and Benin, you will find that many locals who have a bit of English under their belt really enjoy practicing it.
Wherever possible, we will stay at hotels and guesthouse that introduce us to the local community. We will always choose a family run place over a chain hotel. This trip will have a mix of eco-lodges and hotels/guesthouses. At the eco-lodges, facilities will be limited but the lodging still clean and comfortable. The hotels will have regular toilets, showers, fans and sometimes air-conditioning. All accommodation is included in the trip price.
There will be a fair amount of walking on this trip in addition to opportunities for genuine hiking. There will be numerous optional activities available, including motorbike riding, boat trips, drumming and/or dance workshops, and language learning, in addition to the cultural exploration that is included as part of the tour.
Western style food will often be available, but we will encourage you to try as much of the local cuisine as possible. Some of the food may not be what you (or your stomach) are used to, so it’s not the worst idea to bring some imodium are pepto-bismol just in case.
Vegetarian and vegan options are limited, but we can make a plan for both provided you notify us in advance of the trip. If you have any other dietary restrictions or allergies, just let us know.
The Murtala Muhammed International Airport in Lagos is served by multiple international carriers. You need to arrive in the city by December 31st. We will enjoy New Year’s Eve together in one of Africa’s liveliest cities. At the end of the trip, you can plan to book a flight for the evening of January 11th (or later if you plan on sticking around).
As far as the trip itself: if you are expecting a by-the-minute schedule that will be respected to the letter, this is not the trip for you. West Africa is a great place for honing your patience and learning how to improvise. It’s important to keep an open mind and be ready for anything. If you have the right attitude, you will learn to love the different challenges that may arise. For more on this, please read about us and our philosophy on itineraries.
Available Dates
Vodun Festival Trip: Nigeria, Benin, Togo and Ghana
Vodun Festival Trip: Nigeria, Benin, Togo and Ghana
The trip price includes all accommodation, breakfasts, guiding and transportation. It does not include airfare, any visas needed, optional activities, drinks or restaurant meals.
Cost and Booking Information
The trip cost is €2250. To secure your spot on this trip, we take a non-refundable deposit of €500. If you are unable to make it on the trip, you can use this deposit towards a future trip at a later date.
As stated above, the trip cost includes all lodging, transport, breakfast every day, guiding and any entrance/park fees during the trip. It does not include airfare, visas, optional activities, drinks and restaurant meals.


